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Fighter aircraft 🇫🇷France

Dassault Aviation

Rafale F4

French twin-engine omnirole fighter built in carrier (M), single-seat (C) and two-seat (B) variants, flying air, land and naval strike missions from a single common airframe. The F4 standard adds enhanced connectivity, AI-assisted sensor fusion and new weapons integration.

Max speed

1,912 km/h

Range

3,700 km

Payload

9,500 kg

💲 Approximate export flyaway unit cost

Full specifications

Performance

Speed, range, altitude and engagement capability.

Max speed

Maximum level speed. For aircraft this is at optimal altitude; for ground vehicles, top road speed. Higher means faster response and better kinematic performance.

1,912 km/h
0th pct in class
Max speed (Mach)

Maximum speed as a multiple of the speed of sound. Mach 2+ is typical for air-superiority fighters.

1.8 Mach
8th pct in class
Range

Maximum distance: ferry range for aircraft, operational range for vehicles, maximum engagement distance for missiles. Higher means more standoff or persistence.

3,700 km
67th pct in class
Combat radius

Distance an aircraft can fly, complete its mission and return without refueling. Roughly a third of ferry range.

1,850 km
83th pct in class
Service ceiling

Maximum operating altitude. Higher gives energy advantage and sensor horizon.

15,235 m
8th pct in class
Rate of climb

How fast the aircraft gains altitude. Higher means better energy recovery in combat.

305 m/s
71th pct in class
Thrust-to-weight

Engine thrust divided by loaded weight. Above 1.0 the aircraft can accelerate going straight up.

0.99
17th pct in class

Firepower

Armament, payload and guidance.

Main armament

Primary weapon: main gun, cannon or missile type.

30 mm GIAT 30/M791 revolver cannon
Hardpoints

External stations for weapons and pods. More means bigger and more flexible loadouts.

14
92th pct in class
Weapons payload

Maximum ordnance weight the platform can carry. Higher means more strike capacity per sortie.

9,500 kg
67th pct in class

Protection

Armor, countermeasures and survivability.

Countermeasures

Self-protection: chaff, flares, DIRCM, towed decoys, smoke dischargers, jammers.

SPECTRA integrated EW suite, chaff, flares
Signature reduction

Radar cross-section shaping, RAM coatings, IR suppression. Actual RCS values are classified.

Reduced radar cross-section shaping and radar-absorbent materials on leading edges

Physical

Dimensions, weight and crew.

Length

Overall length including gun/probe where applicable.

15.27 m
Wingspan

Wingtip-to-wingtip span.

10.9 m
Height

Overall height. Lower profile is harder to spot and hit for ground vehicles.

5.34 m
Empty weight

Weight without fuel, ammunition or crew.

10,600 kg
Combat weight

Fully loaded weight. Lighter eases transport and bridging limits; heavier often means more armor.

24,500 kg
Crew

Personnel required to operate. Fewer reduces exposure; autoloaders trade a loader for mechanical complexity.

1

Propulsion

Engine, power and fuel.

Engine

Powerplant model and type.

2x Safran M88-2 afterburning turbofans
Engines

Number of engines. Twin-engine gives redundancy at higher cost.

2
Thrust

Total engine thrust (with afterburner where applicable).

75 kN
0th pct in class
Fuel capacity

Internal fuel volume.

4,700 L
Propulsion type

Turbofan, turboshaft, diesel, gas turbine, solid-fuel rocket, ramjet…

Turbofan

Sensors & avionics

Radar, sensor suite and datalinks.

Radar

Primary radar. AESA (active electronically scanned array) is the current state of the art.

Thales RBE2 AESA
Sensors

IRST, EO/IR turrets, laser designators, sniper pods, thermal sights.

OSF front-sector optronics, SPECTRA EW/self-protection suite, Talios targeting pod
Datalink

Network connectivity: Link 16, MADL, national datalinks. Enables cooperative engagement.

Link 16, intra-flight datalink

Program

Cost, production scale and operators.

Unit cost

Approximate flyaway/unit cost where public. Defense pricing varies hugely by contract, offsets and configuration. Lower is cheaper.

$115,000,000
18th pct in class
Units built

Total production run. Higher means proven manufacturing, mature logistics and spares availability.

280
58th pct in class
Operator countries

Number of countries operating the system. More operators means broader support ecosystem.

8
67th pct in class

Specifications compiled from public Dassault Aviation and reference sources ↗. Published defense figures are approximations — treat comparisons as directional. Last verified 2026-07-01.

Frequently asked questions

What is the top speed of the Dassault Aviation Rafale F4? +

The Dassault Aviation Rafale F4 has a maximum speed of 1,912 km/h.

What is the range of the Dassault Aviation Rafale F4? +

The Dassault Aviation Rafale F4 has a maximum range of 3,700 km.

What is the weapons payload of the Dassault Aviation Rafale F4? +

The Dassault Aviation Rafale F4 can carry up to 9,500 kg of weapons payload.

How much does the Dassault Aviation Rafale F4 weigh? +

The Dassault Aviation Rafale F4 has a combat weight of 24,500 kg.

How many crew does the Dassault Aviation Rafale F4 require? +

The Dassault Aviation Rafale F4 requires a crew of 1.

What is the main armament of the Dassault Aviation Rafale F4? +

The Dassault Aviation Rafale F4's primary weapon is the 30 mm GIAT 30/M791 revolver cannon.

What engine does the Dassault Aviation Rafale F4 use? +

The Dassault Aviation Rafale F4 is powered by the 2x Safran M88-2 afterburning turbofans.

What is the Dassault Aviation Rafale F4 used for? +

The Dassault Aviation Rafale F4 is a fighter aircraft typically used for multirole combat, air superiority, deep strike, close air support.

How many countries operate the Dassault Aviation Rafale F4? +

The Dassault Aviation Rafale F4 is operated by 8 countries.

How much does the Dassault Aviation Rafale F4 cost? +

The Dassault Aviation Rafale F4 has an approximate unit cost of 115,000,000 USD. Defense pricing varies by contract, offsets and configuration — treat this as directional.

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