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MBDA

Storm Shadow

An Anglo-French air-launched, low-observable cruise missile designed for deep-strike attacks on hardened and high-value targets well beyond air-defense range. Known as SCALP-EG in French service, it has seen combat use over Iraq, Libya, Syria and Ukraine.

In service since 2002 · 8 operator countries

Compiled from public sources ·primary reference ↗

Data confidence Last verified 2026-07-01 ·
Stub · 14%

560

km range

0.8

Mach

450

kg warhead

💲 ≈ $3,000,000, Publicly cited export unit price estimate

Procurement snapshot

Availability & export

UK export-licensed

Subject to UK SPIRE licensing (ECJU); generally available to allied states.

Channel: Government-to-government or direct

Fielded & proven

Established · 8 operators

In service since 2002. Status: active · ~3,000 built.

Lifecycle cost (est.)

Unit cost known; one-shot / small-arms class has no meaningful O&S tail to model.

Interoperability

No standardised NATO calibre / datalink detected in public specs.

Competitive field

73 comparable systems from 24 other manufacturers

Counted in the WeaponSpecs database: missiles built by another manufacturer that share at least one published role with this system. A count of what this catalog holds, not a survey of the whole market. See the alternatives →

Derived guidance from public data, export regime by country of origin, lifecycle from the GAO ~30% acquisition rule. Verify eligibility, pricing and offsets with the manufacturer and your acquisition authority.

Full specifications

Performance

Speed, range, altitude and engagement capability.

Performance specifications
Max speed (Mach)

Maximum speed as a multiple of the speed of sound. Mach 2+ is typical for air-superiority fighters.

0.8 Mach
Stronger than 18% of missiles
Range

Maximum distance: ferry range for aircraft, operational range for vehicles, maximum engagement distance for missiles. Higher means more standoff or persistence.

560 km
Stronger than 81% of missiles

Firepower

Armament, payload and guidance.

Firepower specifications
Warhead

Warhead mass. Heavier generally means larger effect radius, at the cost of range.

450 kg
Stronger than 77% of missiles
Warhead type

Blast-fragmentation, shaped charge (HEAT), penetrator, thermobaric or nuclear-capable.

BROACH tandem-charge penetrator
Guidance

How the weapon finds its target: inertial, GPS/GLONASS, active/semi-active radar, infrared, laser, TV, wire.

INS/GPS, Terrain-reference navigation, Imaging infrared terminal homing

Physical

Dimensions, weight and crew.

Physical specifications
Length

Overall length including gun/probe where applicable.

5.1 m
Combat weight

Fully loaded weight. Lighter eases transport and bridging limits; heavier often means more armor.

1,300 kg

Propulsion

Engine, power and fuel.

Propulsion specifications
Propulsion type

Turbofan, turboshaft, diesel, gas turbine, solid-fuel rocket, ramjet…

Turbojet

Program

Cost, production scale and operators.

Program specifications
Unit cost

Approximate flyaway/unit cost where public. Defense pricing varies hugely by contract, offsets and configuration. Lower is cheaper.

$3,000,000
Bottom 10% of missiles
Units built

Total production run. Higher means proven manufacturing, mature logistics and spares availability.

3,000
Stronger than 50% of missiles
Operator countries

Number of countries operating the system. More operators means broader support ecosystem.

8
Stronger than 67% of missiles

Specifications compiled from public MBDA and reference sources ↗. Published defense figures are approximations, treat comparisons as directional. Last verified 2026-07-01.

Compare with rivals

See how it stacks up

Head-to-head comparisons

Storm Shadow vs

Frequently asked questions

What is the range of the MBDA Storm Shadow? +

The MBDA Storm Shadow has a maximum range of 560 km.

How much does the MBDA Storm Shadow weigh? +

The MBDA Storm Shadow has a combat weight of 1,300 kg.

What is the MBDA Storm Shadow used for? +

The MBDA Storm Shadow is a missile typically used for deep strike.

How many countries operate the MBDA Storm Shadow? +

The MBDA Storm Shadow is operated by 8 countries.

How much does the MBDA Storm Shadow cost? +

The MBDA Storm Shadow has an approximate unit cost of 3,000,000 USD. Defense pricing varies by contract, offsets and configuration, treat this as directional.

Similar systems

Related coverage

Storm Shadow in the news

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This Week: Allies Build Together, Not Just Buy American

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UK Clears MBDA to Let Ukraine Build Storm Shadow

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