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Main battle tank 🇩🇪Germany

KNDS

Leopard 2A7

The most modern production version of Germany's Leopard 2 main battle tank, optimized for both high-intensity combat and urban operations. It upgrades protection, fire control and adds an auxiliary power unit over earlier A6 variants.

Max speed

68 km/h

Range

450 km

Combat weight

67,500 kg

💲 Approximate new-build export price

Full specifications

Performance

Speed, range, altitude and engagement capability.

Max speed

Maximum level speed. For aircraft this is at optimal altitude; for ground vehicles, top road speed. Higher means faster response and better kinematic performance.

68 km/h
36th pct in class
Range

Maximum distance: ferry range for aircraft, operational range for vehicles, maximum engagement distance for missiles. Higher means more standoff or persistence.

450 km
18th pct in class
Power-to-weight

Engine power per tonne of vehicle weight. Higher means better acceleration and cross-country mobility.

19.4 hp/t
9th pct in class
Muzzle velocity

Projectile speed leaving the barrel. Higher means flatter trajectory and better armor penetration.

1,750 m/s
29th pct in class

Firepower

Armament, payload and guidance.

Main armament

Primary weapon: main gun, cannon or missile type.

120 mm Rheinmetall L/55 smoothbore
Secondary armament

Additional weapons: coaxial MG, remote weapon station, gun pods.

2x 7.62 mm MG3 machine guns
Caliber

Bore diameter of the main gun or rifle. Larger throws heavier projectiles; not simply better — ammunition commonality matters.

120 mm
Ammunition

Rounds carried (main gun) or standard magazine capacity.

42
55th pct in class

Protection

Armor, countermeasures and survivability.

Armor

Armor technology: composite, modular, ERA-fitted, uranium-ceramic. Exact compositions are classified.

Composite armor with modular add-on packages
Active protection

Hard-kill APS (Trophy, Arena, Afganit) intercepts incoming projectiles before impact.

Trophy (select operators)
Reactive armor

Explosive reactive armor (ERA) blocks that disrupt shaped-charge jets.

No
Countermeasures

Self-protection: chaff, flares, DIRCM, towed decoys, smoke dischargers, jammers.

smoke grenade launchers, remote weapon station
NBC protection

Sealed crew compartment with overpressure filtration for nuclear/biological/chemical environments.

Yes

Physical

Dimensions, weight and crew.

Length

Overall length including gun/probe where applicable.

10.97 m
Width

Overall width — matters for rail/road transport of vehicles.

3.75 m
Height

Overall height. Lower profile is harder to spot and hit for ground vehicles.

3 m
Combat weight

Fully loaded weight. Lighter eases transport and bridging limits; heavier often means more armor.

67,500 kg
Crew

Personnel required to operate. Fewer reduces exposure; autoloaders trade a loader for mechanical complexity.

4

Propulsion

Engine, power and fuel.

Engine

Powerplant model and type.

MTU MB 873 Ka-501 V12 twin-turbo diesel
Engine power

Engine output power. Higher moves more weight faster.

1,500 hp
27th pct in class
Fuel capacity

Internal fuel volume.

1,200 L
Propulsion type

Turbofan, turboshaft, diesel, gas turbine, solid-fuel rocket, ramjet…

Diesel

Sensors & avionics

Radar, sensor suite and datalinks.

Sensors

IRST, EO/IR turrets, laser designators, sniper pods, thermal sights.

EMES 15 fire control, commander's panoramic sight
Thermal imaging

Thermal sights for night and obscured-visibility operations.

Yes

Program

Cost, production scale and operators.

Unit cost

Approximate flyaway/unit cost where public. Defense pricing varies hugely by contract, offsets and configuration. Lower is cheaper.

$11,000,000
0th pct in class
Units built

Total production run. Higher means proven manufacturing, mature logistics and spares availability.

350
55th pct in class
Operator countries

Number of countries operating the system. More operators means broader support ecosystem.

8
82th pct in class

Specifications compiled from public KNDS and reference sources ↗. Published defense figures are approximations — treat comparisons as directional. Last verified 2026-07-01.

Frequently asked questions

What is the top speed of the KNDS Leopard 2A7? +

The KNDS Leopard 2A7 has a maximum speed of 68 km/h.

What is the range of the KNDS Leopard 2A7? +

The KNDS Leopard 2A7 has a maximum range of 450 km.

How much does the KNDS Leopard 2A7 weigh? +

The KNDS Leopard 2A7 has a combat weight of 67,500 kg.

How many crew does the KNDS Leopard 2A7 require? +

The KNDS Leopard 2A7 requires a crew of 4.

What is the main armament of the KNDS Leopard 2A7? +

The KNDS Leopard 2A7's primary weapon is the 120 mm Rheinmetall L/55 smoothbore.

What engine does the KNDS Leopard 2A7 use? +

The KNDS Leopard 2A7 is powered by the MTU MB 873 Ka-501 V12 twin-turbo diesel.

What is the KNDS Leopard 2A7 used for? +

The KNDS Leopard 2A7 is a main battle tank typically used for anti armor, infantry combat.

How many countries operate the KNDS Leopard 2A7? +

The KNDS Leopard 2A7 is operated by 8 countries.

How much does the KNDS Leopard 2A7 cost? +

The KNDS Leopard 2A7 has an approximate unit cost of 11,000,000 USD. Defense pricing varies by contract, offsets and configuration — treat this as directional.

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